 
 
David A. Abel is a managing director at the  Chicago offices of William Blair & Company LLC, where he focuses on large  issuers, tax-exemption analysis, and pricing transparency. A public finance practitioner  with twenty-five years of experience, Abel has held various quantitative  specialist and senior management positions at UBS Financial Services, First  Chicago Capital Markets/Bank One, and George K. Baum and Company. Before  joining William Blair & Company in 2007, he spent four years in the public  sector as the Director of Debt Management for the State of Illinois. Abel earned  a B.S. in economics from the University of Colorado at Boulder. 
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Manuel Adelino is an assistant professor of  finance at the Fuqua School of Business at Duke University. He conducts  research on corporate finance, financial intermediation and entrepreneurial  finance. Adelino's  current work focuses  on the effects of municipal bond ratings on employment and the effects of  financing constraints on new business creation. He was a business analyst in  the Lisbon office of McKinsey before pursing his doctorate. Adelino has a  Licenciatura in business administration from the Universidade Católica  Portuguesa and a Ph.D. in financial economics from the Sloan School of Management  at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.  
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Jennie Bai is an assistant  professor of finance at Georgetown University. Her research focuses on  credit risk and liquidity risk in the fixed-income market and financial  institutions. She also works on asset pricing in the art market.  Her  interest in art also extends to having served as a member of the Asian Arts  Council at the Art Institute of Chicago, and serving as a docent as the Field  Museum and at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Before joining Georgetown  University, Bai worked as an economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York  between 2008 and 2013.  She  has a  B.S. from Fudan University, and  an  M.B.A. and a Ph.D. from the Booth School of Business at the University of  Chicago.
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Daniel Bergstresser is an associate  professor of finance at Brandeis University, which he joined in 2012 after  visiting the previous academic year.   Bergstresser specializes in municipal finance and the impact  that taxation, regulation, and market  structure have on financial markets. In 2006 and 2007 he worked in London as  the head of European Credit Research for Barclays Global Investors while on  leave from Harvard Business School. Bergstresser has an A.B. in economics from  Stanford Univerity and a Ph.D. in economics from the Massachusetts Institute of  Technology.
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Timothy  J. Coffin is a senior vice president at Breckinridge  Capital Advisors, where he focuses on value-based fixed income investment  strategies for institutional investors. Before joining Breckenridge in May  2007, Coffin was a vice president at Fidelity Capital Markets, where he  launched and managed the firm's Municipal Finance Group. Prior to his time at Fidelity,  Coffin spent 10 years with Corby Capital Markets, where he managed sales and  marketing for seven years before serving as the firm's president. He began his  career in fixed income investment as an institutional salesman with both Donaldson,  Lufkin & Jenrette and RBC Dain Rauscher. Coffin has served as governor of  the Municipal Bond Club of Boston. He received a B.A. from Hobart College.
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Michael  Decker currently  serves as managing director and co-head of municipal securities at the  Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA), a position he  has held since October 2009. In this role, Decker oversees many of the Association's  initiatives regarding municipal bonds and related products. Before joining  SIFMA, Decker was the founder and the chief executive officer of the Regional  Bond Dealers Association (RBDA), now known as the Bond Dealers of America. Decker  was responsible for representing the interests of RBDA's members before federal  legislative and regulatory bodies and managing a wide variety of RBDA functions  and services. Prior to his tenure at RBDA, Decker was the senior managing  director for research and public policy for SIFMA and its predecessor  organization, the Bond Market Association, and oversaw SIFMA's research  activities. These included analyzing industry and market trends, collecting  market and industry data, and publishing research reports covering all aspects  of the global securities markets. Decker also directed public policy  development and analysis. He has also worked as a financial consultant to the  U.S. Agency for International Development. Decker has a B.A. in political  science and chemistry from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and  an M.P.M. with a concentration on public finance from the University of  Maryland School of Public Policy. 
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Robert A. Fippinger is the chief legal officer of the Municipal Securities  Rulemaking Board (MSRB), where he oversees all legal and external affairs.  He is also a senior counsel at Orrick,  Herrington & Sutcliffe, which has a large practice in the area of public  finance. Prior to his current positions, Fippinger was a partner at Orrick,  Herrington & Sutcliffe and a partner and associate at Hawkins, Delafield  & Wood.  Fippinger is the author of a  two-volume treatise, The Securities Law  of Public Finance, and has taught public finance and securities law at Yale  Law School, New York University School of Law, and at Hofstra University's law  school, now known as the Maurice A. Deane School of Law. Fippinger is  active  in the arts community—he has  served as the chairman of the board of the American Symphony Orchestra, the  president of the board of the Maine Center for Furniture Craftsmanship, a  member of the Collections Committee at the Museum of Art and Design, and a  member of the William Cullen Bryant Committee for American Art at the  Metropolitan Museum of Art. Fippinger has a bachelor's degree from Duke  University, earned a master's and a doctoral degree from Northwestern  University, and received a law degree from the University of Michigan Law  School.
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Philip J. Fischer leads Municipals and Indices Research at Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global Research.  He has been recognized by both Smith's Research and Institutional Investor as an all-star municipal strategist and wrote Investing in Municipal Bonds (2013, McGraw-Hill). Before his current position, Fischer spent three years at eBooleant Consulting and also served as a director for Banc America Preferred Funding Corporation.  Earlier in his career he was the manager of municipal strategies at Merrill Lynch and worked at Salomon Brothers and Citicorp Investment Bank.  Fischer has taught at the University of Oregon (finance and business law) and SUNY Albany (finance, investments, and economics). He has a bachelor's degree from Oregon State University, a J.D. from Loyola School of Law, and an M.B.A. (finance) and a Ph.D. from the University of Oregon. 
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George Friedlander is a managing director at Citigroup  Investment Research and Analysis, where he heads the group for Municipal Macro  Strategy and Policy. In 2011 Institutional  Investor ranked Friedlander and his team as #1 in Municipal Market Strategy  and #2 in 2012, 2013, and 2014. He was ranked #1 in 2014 by two other polls  that specifically target the muni investor universe. Friedlander chairs the  Technical Advisory Committee of the Municipal Bonds for America Coalition. He  was on the Securities Industry Financial Market Association's Municipal  Executive Committee for 25 years, and since 2010 has been an associate member. Friedlander  is currently working with state and local public interest groups on ways to  respond to potential threats to the tax-exempt status of municipal bonds. He earned  a B.S. in math from the State University of New York at Stony Brook and an M.B.A.  from Pace University.
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William Glasgall is the program and editorial director for  the State and Local Accountability and Improvement programs at The Volcker  Alliance in New York. There he leads the project on Truth and Integrity in  State Budgeting and Financial Reporting, which issued its initial report in  June 2015.This report builds on recommendations made in 2013 by the State  Budget Crisis Task Force headed by Paul Volcker and former New York Lieutenant  Governor Richard Ravitch. Glasgall is also senior adviser to the Ravitch Fiscal  Reporting Program at the CUNY Graduate School of Journalism in New York. A  financial journalist with over four decades of experience, Glasgall came to the  Alliance from Bloomberg News, where as Managing Editor for States and  Municipalities he directed its award-winning U.S. local-government  coverage.  Before joining Bloomberg, Glasgall spent almost 20 years at  BusinessWeek as senior writer and senior editor, winning two Overseas Press  Club prizes for international reporting and heading the magazine's personal  finance and lifestyle sections. He is a graduate of Boston University.
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Matthew Glasser is an adjunct professor of law at American  University's Washington College of Law, where he teaches about international  development finance, drawing on over 35 years of experience in urban law and municipal  finance. From 2003 through 2014 Glasser was the lead urban specialist at the  World Bank, working primarily in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. Between 2000  and 2003 he was at the National Treasury of South Africa, where he helped  develop policies and legislation that successfully revived South Africa's municipal  credit market.  Glasser managed urban  programs in central and eastern Europe on behalf of USAID from 1992 to 2000.  For two years, he was a resident adviser to Ukraine  on municipal finance and reform of municipal utilities. Glasser started his  career as a municipal bond attorney with the Denver firm of Tallmadge,  Tallmadge, Wallace & Hahn, then served as the city attorney for Broomfield,  Colorado. He earned a B.A. in political science and an M.B.A. from the  University of Colorado and a J.D. from Cornell University Law School. 
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Tracy Gordon is a senior fellow at the  Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center, where her research focuses on the fiscal  challenges facing state and local governments. Before joining the Urban  Institute, Gordon served as a senior economist on White House Council of  Economic Advisers. She has also served on the District of Columbia Tax Revision  Commission, and was an economic studies fellow at the Brookings Institution, an  assistant professor at the Maryland School of Public Policy, and a fellow at  the Public Policy Institute of California. Her recent publications include "The  Federal Stimulus Programs and Their Effects" (with Gary Burtless),  published in The Great Recession (2011, Russell Sage) and entries in two Oxford  Handbooks,  "State and Local Fiscal  Institutions in Recession and Recovery" and "Addressing Local Fiscal  Disparities."  Gordon has a B.A. in human  biology from Stanford University, an M.A. in economics, and and a Ph.D. in  public policy, all from the University of California at Berkeley. 
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Angela K. Gore is an associate professor and chair  of the department of accounting at the George Washington University's School of  Business. She is also a research affiliate with the George Washington Institute  of Public Policy.  Gore's academic work focuses  on how  accounting, economics, finance,  and public policy intersect in corporate and governmental settings.  Her recent research examines the relationship  between public sector unions and accounting transparency, public sector manager  severance packages, and disclosure transparency in the municipal bond  market.  Gore is the 2010 recipient of  the AAA/Deloitte Wildman medal for the most significant contribution to  accounting practice.  She has a B.S. in  business administration from Central Michigan University and a Ph.D. in  management from the State University of New York at Buffalo. 
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Chotibhak  (Pab) Jotikasthira is an assistant professor of finance at the Kenan-Flagler Business School at  the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.  His research interests include financial  intermediation, international finance, fixed income, and the trading behaviors  of institutional investors and their impact on asset prices. Jotikasthira has written extensively on the effects of institutional  frictions, including regulatory capital and accounting rules, on financial  intermediaries' investment and trading incentives, which in turn shape the  overall risk and interconnectedness of asset markets. Prior to starting his doctoral  coursework, he worked as a portfolio and risk manager for the Bank of Thailand,  where he managed $38 billion in foreign-exchange reserves invested in global  fixed-income markets and developed quantitative models for formulating  investment strategies. Jotikasthiri has B.S. in engineering from Chulalongkorn  University in Bangkok, an M.B.A. from Duke University, and a Ph.D. in finance  from Indiana University-Bloomington.      
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Andrew Kalotay is an authority on the valuation and management of municipal  bonds. His contributions to the literature range from optimizing the timing of  advance refunding to tax-neutral valuation and dynamic tax management. He was  inducted into the Fixed Income Analyst Society's "Hall of Fame" in 1997. In  1990 he left Salomon Brothers to establish Andrew Kalotay Associates, which licenses  fixed income software and provides debt management advisory services. Prior to  Wall Street, he was at Bell Laboratories and AT&T. On the academic side, he  was the founding director of the graduate financial engineering program at  Polytechnic University (now part of NYU). Kalotay holds a B.Sc. and an M.Sc.  from Queen's University and a Ph.D. from the University of Toronto, all in  mathematics. 
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Jessica Kane works at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission  (SEC), where she serves as the Director of the Office of Municipal Securities  (OMS). This Office is responsible for coordinating the SEC's municipal  securities activities, advising the Commission on policy matters relating to  the municipal securities market, and providing technical assistance in the  development and implementation of major SEC initiatives in the municipal  securities market. Kane has been actively involved in developing  recommendations to the SEC for the final rules regarding municipal advisor  registration and then implementing these final rules. The latter task includes  developing staff interpretive guidance and reviewing rules for municipal  advisor regulation proposed by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board.  Before her current position at the OMS, Kane worked in the SEC's Division of  Corporation Finance and its Office of Legislative and Intergovernmental  Affairs. Kane holds a bachelor's degree from Georgetown University and a law  degree from George Mason University School of Law.
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Sharon  N. Kioko is an  associate professor of public administration at the Daniel J. Evans School of  Public Affairs at University of Washington. Her research focuses on the  financial condition of state and local governments, the relevance and  significance of financial information in the municipal securities market, and  the impact fiscal rules and limitations have on the size and structure of  government's revenues, expenditures, and debt burdens. Prior to joining the  Evans School of Public Affairs, Kioko was an associate professor of public  administration and international affairs at the Maxwell School of Public  Affairs at Syracuse University. She has a B.A. in economics from University of  Nairobi (Kenya), and an  M.P.A. and a  Ph.D. from Indiana University – Bloomington.
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Justin Marlowe is the Endowed Professor of Public  Finance at the University of Washington's Daniel J. Evans School of Public  Policy and Governance. He has written three books and dozens of articles on  public financial management focuses on public capital investment, the municipal  securities market, local fiscal policy, public financial disclosure, and  financing public health systems. Marlowe is also a senior fellow at the  Governing Institute, author of a regular column on public finance for Governing magazine,  and author of the popular Guide to Public Financial Literacy series for  state and local government officials. He holds a B.S. and a master's in  public administration, both from Northern Michigan University, and a Ph.D. in  political science and government from the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee.
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Antonio D. Martini is a partner at Hinckley Allen,  which he joined in 2015. His law practice concentrates on municipal  finance-related federal tax law, with an emphasis on tax-exempt bond financing,  tax revenue anticipation, advance refunding structures, interest rate swap and  other municipal finance-related derivative products, defense of IRS bond  examinations, and taxable bond and tax credit bond financings for state and  local governments and other eligible borrowers. Before his current position,  Martini was an associate and then partner at Locke Lord LLP. He is the current  president of the National Association of Bond Lawyers (NABL), and has served on  its board of directors since 2009. Martini also is a fellow of the American  College of Bond Counsel. He earned a B.A. from Union College, and a J.D. from  Columbia Law School. 
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Christopher Mier is the chief strategist and managing director of the Analytical Services Division (ASD) at Loop Capital Markets, a full-service institutional broker-dealer based in Chicago.  The ASD is one of the largest analytics groups dedicated to public finance. Prior to joining Loop Capital, Mier worked at MFS Investment Management, where he was an institutional portfolio manager in the municipal bond department and a member of the firm's duration committee. He was a portfolio manager for municipal funds at Scudder Kemper Investments and Kemper Financial, and a credit analyst, portfolio manager, and trader in the funds management department at Comerica Bank in Detroit. A chartered financial analyst, Mier was recently elected to a three-year term as a director on the Board of the CFA Society Chicago and holds Series 7, 24, 53, and 63 licenses. Mier has a B.A. in economics from the University of Michigan, an M.A. in economics from the University of Illinois at Chicago, and an M.B.A. in finance and managerial economics from Northwestern University. 
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Kevyn  D. Orr is a partner  at Jones Day, where he practices law in the  areas of business restructuring, financial  institution regulation, and commercial litigation. Prior to rejoining Jones Day in 2015, Orr  served as Emergency  Manager of the  City of Detroit and was  charged with  restructuring the city's finances and  operations. During his tenure, he oversaw the largest  and most complicated municipal  bankruptcy proceeding in the  nation's history. As a result of  that proceeding, the city successfully restructured  $18  billion in debt, reduced  overall debt by $7 billion, developed and implemented a multiyear $1.7 billion revitalization  plan for city services and  operations, streamlined key city operations, helped improve public safety, put the city's art in a perpetual public trust, and avoided drastic cuts to pension and related  retiree benefits. Orr's previous  restructuring experience included serving as the chief  government legal officer  of a failed financial institution and a special master to oversee the operations of a real estate development firm. He has a  B.A. in political science and a J.D., both from the University of Michigan.
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Peter Orr is the founder of Intuitive  Analytics, a company which develops tools that are used to measure and manage  tax-exempt capital market risk. Prior to his current position, Orr spent 15  years working in the tax-exempt capital markets as an institutional financial  advisor, investment banker, and risk management professional. Orr was most  recently employed at JPMorgan Securities, where his responsibilities included developing  strategies for swaps and derivatives in the housing, healthcare, and local  government sectors. He also designed and developed analytics that were broadly used  within JPMorgan for public finance investment banking, swaps, and risk  management.  In 2004 Orr was vice chair  of the New Products Committee for Securities Industry Financial Market  Association, and chaired its Financial Products Committee in 2005–2006. Orr  holds a B.S. in economics from the University of Florida and an M.S. in applied  mathematics from the University of Chicago. 
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Robert C. Pozen is a senior lecturer at the  Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Sloan School of Management and a  nonresident senior fellow at the Brookings  Institution.  Between 2004 and 2010 he was the executive  chairman of MFS Investment Management.  Prior to joining MFS, Pozen was an executive at Fidelity  Investments, ending his fifteen-year  tenure there as vice-chairman. He currently serves as an independent  director of Medtronic, Nielsen, AMC  (a subsidiary of the World Bank),  and is a member of the governing  board at the Commonwealth Fund. From  2007–2008 Pozen chaired  the Security and Exchange Commission's Committee to Improve Financial Reporting.  In 2003 he  served as Secretary of Economic Affairs for Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney,  while in late 2001 and 2002, Pozen served on President Bush's Commission to Strengthen Social Security.  He graduated  summa cum laude from Harvard College  and holds a law degree from Yale, where he also obtained a doctorate for a book  on state enterprises in Africa.
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Lori  Raineri is the  president of Government Financial Strategies, which she founded in her mid-20s  after working as an investment banker. A certified independent professional  municipal advisor and a certified fraud examiner, Raineri has developed  long-range capital financing plans for hundreds of public agencies and has been  involved in structuring of over $9 billion of financing. She serves on the boards  of the National Association of Municipal Advisors, the Collaborative for High  Performance Schools and the California League of Bond Oversight Committees. She  has been a featured speaker on the topic of the principles and best practices  of debt financing at several recent conferences of California associations,  notably the California Treasurer-Tax Collectors, the County Auditor-Controllers,  and School Business Officials. Ranieri earned a B.A. in philosophy from the  University of California at Berkeley and an M.S. in financial analysis from the  University of San Francisco. 
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Richard Ravitch, a former New York State Lieutenant  Governor, has been engaged in the private and public sectors for more than 50  years. He is a director of the Volcker Alliance, a nonprofit founded in 2013 to  address the challenge of effective execution of public policy and help rebuild  public trust in government.  Ravitch  recently served as an advisor in the Detroit bankruptcy and also co-chaired the  State Budget Crisis Task Force with former Federal Reserve Board Chairman Paul  A. Volcker. In 1975, Governor Hugh Carey appointed Ravitch to be chairman of the  New York State Urban Development Corporation, which had become insolvent and  faced the first municipal bankruptcy since the 1930s. Later in 1975 and during  the following year Ravitch assisted New York City and State officials in  resolving the City's defaults.  In 1979, he  was appointed chairman and CEO of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority,  New York's regional urban and suburban transportation system. Ravitch  completely reorganized the MTA, developed a long-term capital plan and budget  for a system-wide upgrading of operating equipment, roadbed and signal  capabilities, and designed the financing plan for such improvements.  Ravitch was retained by the owners of the  Major League Baseball clubs to serve as President of the Player Relations Committee  to advise them on the creation of a revenue-sharing plan and proposal to the  players.  In 1999, Congress created the  Millennial Housing Commission, which Ravitch co-chaired, and helped lead  t a diverse group to rethink America's  affordable housing policy. A Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Columbia College,  Ravitch also received his L.L.B. from Yale University School of Law. 
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Richard  Ryffel joined the  finance department at Washington University's Olin Business School as a senior  lecturer in 2015. During his 30-year career in investment banking and asset  management, Ryffel advised colleges and universities, hospitals, cities,  states, airports, school districts, and corporations on financings and capital  structure, and led hundreds of financings in both the taxable and tax-exempt  markets using a wide variety of structures and techniques. Most recently, he was  responsible for marketing JP Morgan's Outsourced Chief Investment Officer  service to endowments and foundations. Besides JP Morgan, Ryffel has worked for  IBM Corporation, A.G. Edwards (now Wells Fargo Advisors), Bank of America, and Edward  Jones. He is the co-founder of the Brandeis University Municipal Finance  Research Conference, now in its fourth year. Ryffel is active with several  not-for-profit organizations, including Beyond Housing, the St. Louis Art  Museum, and the United Way.  In 2013 he  was named the JP Morgan "Volunteer of the Year" and a National "Point of  Light" award recipient, and in 2012 was named one of the "50 Missourians You  Should Know." Ryffel has a B.S. in mechanical engineering from Tufts University  and an M.B.A. from Boston University.
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Navin Sharma is a director at BlackRock, where he has risk  management responsibility for the firm's municipal and SMA businesses and  serves as the risk & quantitative analysis department liaison to mutual fund  boards.  Before joining BlackRock, Sharma was in charge of risk management  at New York office of Western Asset Management, where he focused on the municipal,  money markets, insurance, and SMA businesses.  Previously he was director of risk  management at OppenheimerFunds, where he was responsible for overseeing the  firm's fixed income and equity mutual funds and institutional accounts and  chaired the firm's Investments Risk Management Committee as well as reporting  and presenting to the firm's mutual fund boards.  Sharma's also has held senior positions at  the Vanguard Group, Fannie Mae, and the Nomura Research Institute. He  chairs the Global Council that oversees all chapters for the Professional Risk Managers'  International Association and was the co-regional director for PRMIA New York.   He received a B.A. from Temple University and an M.S. from the Moore School of  Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania. 
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Andrei  Simonov is an associate professor of finance at Michigan State University, a CEPR  affiliate in the financial economics program, the scientific director of the  Research Center for Empirical Finance at the Gaidar Institute for Economic  Policy in Moscow, and the J. P. Morgan Professor of Finance at the New Economic  School. His research interests include asset pricing, individual portfolio  decision and behavioral finance.  Simonov's current research examines how behavioral  biases, corporate governance, and social interactions affect individuals'  portfolio decisions and market participation. He was awarded the 2006 EFA/LECG  Prize for the best paper in behavioral finance, the 2006 Iddo Sarnat Memorial  Award, and was one of the winners of BSI Gamma Foundation Research Competition.  investment committee  at Deutsche Bank Global Systematic Alpha UCITS fund. He  received Ph.D. in finance from INSEAD and also has a Ph.D. in theoretical physics  from Moscow State University.
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B. Darrell Smelcer works for the Internal Revenue Service, currently as the technical advisor to  the director of the office of Tax Exempt Bonds. He focuses on the  administration of federal tax laws related to tax-advantaged bonds, including  procedural development, voluntary compliance, and enforcement programs. Smelcer  also is involved in the development of education, outreach, and training  initiatives. Before joining the Internal Revenue Service in 2009, he spent more  than two decades in private practice, where he focused on tax-exempt financings  for cities, counties, hospitals, healthcare, and retirement facilities, student  loans, and single-family housing. Smelcer received a bachelor's degree in economics  from Washington State University, graduated from Tulane University Law School,  and earned an L.L.M. in taxation from the University of Alabama. 
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Win Smith is the president of Win Analytics  LLC, an independent financial consulting firm that provides research, advice,  valuations, financial modeling, and litigation support. Prior to this, he was  the CFO of GCO Education Loan Funding Corporation. As an investment banker and  a financial analyst, Smith has structured billions of dollars in bond offerings  and securitizations. He served as a financial advisor for a $1.7 billion  multi-modal transportation program and as an expert on the securitizations of delinquent  tax penalties following the bankruptcy of Orange County, California. In January  2015, Smith published an article in Pensions and Investments about the bond market interactions between the  Treasury and the Federal Reserve. He also writes "The Well-Tempered  Spreadsheet," a blog with unique insights on financial modeling and economics.  Smith has an A.B. in mathematics from Yale University and holds an M.Sc. in  mathematical finance from Christ Church College, Oxford University. 
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Robert  K. Triest is a vice president and economist in the research department at  the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, where he leads the macroeconomic  applications and policy studies section and   is the Director of the New England Public Policy Center.  Prior to joining the Boston Fed in 1995, Triest was a member of the  economics faculties at the University of California, Davis and at The Johns  Hopkins University.  He has also been a visiting scholar at the Center for  Retirement Research at Boston College and has taught in the economics  department at M.I.T. and Northeastern University and at the Kennedy School of  Government at Harvard University.   Triest's research has been mainly on topics  in public  finance and labor economics, with recent work focusing on  the interaction of economic circumstances and educational outcomes.   He earned a B.A. degree in economics from  Vassar College and an M.S. and a Ph.D. in economics from the University of  Wisconsin at Madison.
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Boris Vallée is an assistant professor of  finance at the Harvard Business School. His research traces the motives behind  and the effects of financial innovation in recent decades. Vallée pursues this  line of inquiry through empirical studies of corporate finance, household  finance, public finance, and financial institutions, developing novel datasets  and measures. His work has been recognized   by being awarded the Top Finance Graduate Award in 2014, the Ieke van  den Burg Prize for Research on Systemic Risk, and the Arthur Warga Award for  best fixed income paper. Before  beginning his doctoral studies, Vallée was an investment banker at Deutsche  Bank in London. He holds an M.Sc. in management and a Ph.D. in finance, both  from HEC Paris.
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Stephen P. Winterstein is the managing director of  research and the chief strategist for municipal fixed income at Wilmington  Trust Investment Advisors. There he collaborates with senior staff to manage  the firm's municipal bond portfolio management and research  processes. Winterstein also sets strategy for the firm's institutional and  individual clients. Before joining Wilmington Trust, he was managing director  of municipal fixed income with PNC Capital Advisors, LLC in Philadelphia.  During his twelve years there, Winterstein established and led a team of  fifteeen fixed income professionals dedicated to municipal bond management for  high-net-worth individuals and institutional clients. He helped found the  Philadelphia Area Municipal Analyst Society   and is an active member of the National Federation of Municipal  Analysts, the Fixed Income Analysts Society, Inc. of New York, and the  Municipal Analysts Group of New York.  In 2011 Winterstein chaired the Municipal  Bond Buyers Conference. He earned an undergraduate degree in economics from  Millersville University and an M.B.A. from Lehigh University.
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